Surgio
Performance SEO
Editorial Β· Surgio Research Desk

How the Surgio Research Desk works

The editorial entity behind every Surgio article and study. We are a deliberately anonymous research bench β€” a contrarian bet on entity-driven authority over cult-of-personality. In place of bylined faces, we publish verifiable data sources, documented methods, and reproducible findings.

Seven principles

Not marketing promises. Publishing standards we are building toward. Some are already enforced in code. Some are planned with a specific deadline. Below β€” honest status for each as of today.

Statusboard β€” updated 2026-05-11
# Principle Status Target
1Data over opinion🟑 Partial2026-Q3
2Anti-hypeβœ… Liveβ€”
3ReproducibilityπŸ”΄ Planned2026-Q3
4Transparent limitations🟑 Partial2026-Q3
5AI-augmented, not AI-generatedπŸ”΄ Planned2026-Q3
6Entity over personalityβœ… Liveβ€”
7Update over deleteπŸ”΄ Planned2026-Q3

2 of 7 principles fully implemented, 2 partial, 3 planned with a Q3 2026 target. We publish these statuses to earn reader trust, and to discipline ourselves. We update this table on every change.

1

Data over opinion

🟑 Partial

The goal: every quantitative statement is sourced β€” original research, a 2024–2026 publication, or our own audit-harness measurement. "Most experts say" is banned. If no number exists, the claim is framed as a hypothesis, not as fact.

What is live today: editorial prompt in scripts/generate-article.js requires citation-grade facts. Most articles cite real numbers from 5W Index, Profound, Search Engine Land.

What is missing: automated fact-source check pass. AI draft can output "according to various estimates" and pass current flow without flag.

Plan to close: new script scripts/fact-source-check.js β€” separate LLM pass after draft, extracts every number / percent / specific claim, verifies presence of source. Unsourced list β†’ TG alert + blocks deploy. Target: 2026-Q3.
2

Anti-hype

βœ… Live

We do not publish "X is the future" without caveats. We ship an llms.txt file, but we do not sell it to clients as a citation-lift tactic β€” as of May 2026 none of ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, or Google has publicly confirmed they fetch it. Anti-hype = honesty about what works and what does not.

How it is enforced: editorial prompt β†’ "anti-hype, no fluff, no 'X is the future' framing." Our llms.txt article explicitly calls it hygiene, not lift. The "What we do not do" section below codifies the red lines.
3

Reproducibility

πŸ”΄ Planned

The goal: every methodology (AEO tracker, audit harness, schema checks) can be repeated. Prompts, tools, and measurement dates are public. If you cannot reproduce our finding, we did something wrong.

What is live today: scripts/aeo-tracker.js and our audit harness exist and run daily. Methodologies are described textually on this page.

What is missing: source code is not yet published publicly. The GitHub org @surgio-aeo does not exist yet. A third party cannot currently clone our repo and replicate measurements.

Plan to close: create github.com/surgio-aeo + push 3 OSS repositories (aeo-tracker, llms-txt-validator, faq-schema-cli) with real production code (sanitized β€” no API keys, no proprietary prompts). Target: 2026-Q3.
4

Transparent limitations

🟑 Partial

The goal: we do not know everything. Our AEO tracker currently measures only ChatGPT (22 queries, baseline 0/22). Perplexity and Claude tracking is in backlog (requires API budget). We disclose, not hide. When sample size is small, we write "n=X," not "data shows."

What is live today: we disclose limitations here in the methodology and in admin milestones. Our research pillar 'State of AI Citations UA 2026' has a "Limitations explicitly disclosed" section.

What is missing: regular blog articles do not auto-inject a limitations footer (sample size, measurement date, known biases).

Plan to close: auto-generated "Methodology note" footer for stat-heavy articles β€” sample size, source date, known biases. Injected via templates.js. Target: 2026-Q3.
5

AI-augmented, not AI-generated

πŸ”΄ Planned

The goal: drafts and FAQ blocks are prepared with GPT-4o-mini, but every article passes editorial review: facts verified, numbers sourced, voice tuned. No review = no publish. Not "100% human-written," but also not AI-spam.

Honest current state: seo-agent.js generates an article every Monday via gpt-4o-mini β†’ build β†’ deploy. Without mandatory human review. Technically this is AI-generated, lightly-edited by an AI agent. Claiming "every article passes editorial review" right now is not true.

Plan to close: two paths in flight β€” (a) human-in-the-loop: draft β†’ TG alert with preview β†’ approve / edit / reject in admin β†’ then deploy. (b) Self-critique pass: a separate Claude / gpt-4o agent reads the draft and produces 5 critical notes; if problem-score >0.7, do not deploy, wait for human review. Most likely both in parallel. Target: 2026-Q3.
6

Entity over personality

βœ… Live

Why we are anonymous. It is a conscious choice: build entity authority through Wikidata (Q139741871), data drops, and a consistent editorial voice β€” rather than cult-of-personality around a single founder. A contrarian play in 2026, but the 5W AI Citation Index shows 11.29% of citations go to .org and institutional sources β€” collective brands are cited reliably when the entity scaffolding is in place.

How it is enforced: Wikidata entity Q139741871 created 2026-05-11 with full profile (instance of, industry, country, languages, foundation date, website). sameAs array on the Organization schema across all 30 articles. Article author schema = Organization "Surgio Research Desk," not Person. No invented bylines. sameAs expansion (Crunchbase, GitHub, LinkedIn) in progress.
7

Update over delete

πŸ”΄ Planned

The goal: when data changes (which in SEO / AEO is monthly), we update the article β€” we do not delete it. Every article carries dateModified in its schema. When you see a recent update date, it is a real revision, not cosmetic.

Honest current state: dateModified is present in schema but currently equals datePublished β€” no article has actually been refreshed yet. Aspirational, not real.

Plan to close: scripts/refresh-articles.js β€” monthly cron that scans articles with dateModified > 90d ago, generates a refresh draft via AI, runs it through the self-critique pass (#5), waits for human approve, updates article + dateModified + rebuilds the sitemap. Target: 2026-Q3.

Data sources

What we actually measure, and where external numbers come from.

Our measurements

Audit Harness

Our own probe that measures TTFB, transfer size, HTTPS, security headers, plus 35 HTML SEO checks and GPT-4o-mini language-aware analysis. Fires on every URL submitted via /api/audit.

Independent of PageSpeed Insights API. Pre-flight data with no caching.

Our measurements

AEO Citation Tracker

Script scripts/aeo-tracker.js queries 22 category prompts against the ChatGPT browse API (gpt-4o-search-preview) and parses citations. Daily run, raw JSON kept in repo.

Current baseline: 0/22. Perplexity Sonar and Claude Web Search are in backlog.

External research

Citation studies 2025–2026

  • Β· 5W AI Platform Citation Source Index 2026
  • Β· Profound 680M citations analysis
  • Β· Generative Pulse (Earned Media at 84%)
  • Β· Search Engine Land citation studies
  • Β· Seer Interactive AIO CTR longitudinal
External research

Google official guidance

  • Β· Search Central documentation
  • Β· Quality Rater Guidelines (latest)
  • Β· Core Web Vitals thresholds (CrUX)
  • Β· Core update post-mortems (Mar/Jun/Dec 2025, Mar 2026)
Stale-detection

What we ignore

Surveys with n <100, vendor-funded studies without full methodology, posts older than 12 months in fast-changing topics (AEO, AI Overviews). 2023 posts on "SEO best practices" are now disinformation.

Cross-check

Triangulation rule

Every headline number passes triangulation β€” confirmation from at least 2 independent sources. If only one source exists, we write "per X," not "it is known that."

Editorial workflow

The path from idea to publication.

  1. 1
    Topic intake

    Topics come from: (a) the content/plan.json brief queue, (b) real client questions from audits, (c) AEO tracker gap analysis β€” topics where we should be cited but are not.

  2. 2
    Research pass

    5–15 sources are collected, dates checked, key numbers triangulated. For rapidly changing topics (AEO, AI Overviews), sources must be <90 days old.

  3. 3
    Draft generation

    GPT-4o-mini drafts the piece against our editorial prompt (anti-hype, fact-density, Quick Answer block, FAQ block). Draft is stored as Markdown with frontmatter.

  4. 4
    Editorial review

    Fact-check (numbers especially), tone-of-voice tuning, clarity of claims, alignment with our principles. Most articles are rewritten 30–50%. Generic AI phrasing is removed.

  5. 5
    Schema + internal linking

    Article + FAQPage + BreadcrumbList JSON-LD. Internal links are auto-injected from the anchor-map: 2–5 relevant cross-references per article.

  6. 6
    Bilingual publish + ping

    UA + EN versions ship simultaneously. Sitemap is regenerated, IndexNow pings Bing/Yandex/Naver/Seznam, Telegraph mirror publishes, Telegram channel notifies.

  7. 7
    90-day revisit

    Each article is reviewed at 90 days. If data is stale (especially AEO/AI Overviews) β€” full refresh with a new dateModified. If the topic is no longer relevant β€” marked archived and 301-redirected to an active replacement.

What we do not do

Not filler. Red lines.

No fake testimonials and no fabricated aggregateRating. The on-site audit counter is real KV-backed, not a random 18–30. If there is no rating, we do not invent one.
No money-back ranking guarantees. SEO outcomes depend on algorithms we do not control. Guaranteeing ranking is deceptive and prohibited by Google policy.
No unedited AI-generated content. "Scaled content abuse" is the primary target of Google's 2025–2026 updates. A draft is not a publication.
No paid backlinks, ever. PBNs and bought links earn manual actions in Google with automated detection in 2025+. Bad for clients.
No selling llms.txt as a strategy. Hygiene β€” yes. Citation lift β€” no. No LLM provider has confirmed fetching it as of May 2026.
No hidden conflicts of interest. Surgio is a commercial entity. If an article mentions a tool with which we have a commercial relationship, that is disclosed inline.

Reach the editorial desk

Spotted a factual error, stale data, or have a topic to suggest? Our editorial channel is public.